obelisk

What to see

North Weald Airfield Museum is all about the service personnel and civilians who have lived, worked, flown, fought and died here since the airfield opened in 1916.

The museum sets out to tell the story of a famous airfield that has protected London during two world wars.  The story is told in displays, with photographs, artefacts and personal memories.

The NWAMA Collection is housed in the former RAF North Weald Station Office. The extensive collection of photographs and artefacts is displayed in theme rooms that tell the story of the airfield and its people from 1916 to the present day.  It is without doubt one of the best documented former RAF stations. There is access to an extensively researched history of the airfield.

The Battle of Britain Room commemorates this historic event in a manner that recognises the debt owed by us all. 39 aircrew were killed flying from RAF North Weald and many more were died on the ground as a result of the hundreds of bombs that were dropped on the airfield and the local community.

In 1941, before America entered the war, two American "Eagle" Squadrons, 71 and 121, were stationed here. These were followed in 1942 by 331 and 332 Squadrons of the Royal Norwegian Air Force who stayed for more than two years.

After WW2 the station was home to the renowned 72 Squadron, 604 County of Middlesex Squadron, 601 City of London Squadron and the famous Treble One (Black Arrows) Squadron.

Continuing the story through the Cold War period, the advent of the new jet age is documented, as are the "North Weald Air Shows". The RAF left North Weald in 1958, but North Weald is still an active airfield, used by a wide variety of aircraft.

A unique Obelisk erected in 1952 by the people of Norway, to show their gratitude to the people of North Weald, is now incorporated in the RAF North Weald Memorial. The Obelisk commemorates the Norwegian airmen who were based at the airfield during the Second World War and the Memorial commemorates all those who served. The museum tells the story.

North Weald Parish Church stands in open countryside near one corner of the airfield. It is a moving experience to visit the graveyard. Here are graves of some of the airmen, and other service personnel, killed in enemy attacks on the airfield or after having taken off from North Weald. The first airman killed during WWII took off in a Hurricane from North Weald, three days after the outbreak of war and was shot down in the Battle of Barking Creek. His is the first grave in the rows of WWII graves. Peter Robinson whose family story is on this web site is buried here, second from the left in the second row of WWII graves.

Memorial

Sunday 3rd September, 2000, the anniversary of the declaration of war and the 60th anniversary of the heaviest raid on North Weald Airfield, saw the dedication of a unique Memorial at North Weald. 

Dedication of the memorial at North Weald

In June 1952, HRH the Crown Princess of Norway, Princess Astrid, unveiled a granite obelisk beside the main gate of North Weald airfield on behalf of the two Norwegian squadrons which were based there during the Second World War, dedicated ‘in gratitude to the Royal Air Force, to the RAF Station North Weald, and to the people of the district’.

However, there never has been a memorial specifically commemorating the service of the hundreds of aircrew and thousands of airmen and women of at least seven nations, soldiers and civilians, who served at North Weald between 1916 and when the RAF left the base in 1964.

Over the years, several proposals have been put forward to rectify the omission but not until February 2000 was the new Airfield Memorial conceived. It has been specially designed to complement — and enhance — the existing Norwegian memorial, while providing a place of peace, remembrance and contemplation.

The concept is that of Winston Ramsey, Editor-in-Chief of After the Battle magazine and North Weald Airfield Museum Chairman, Arthur Moreton. Both have been sympathetically concerned with the history of the airfield for many years, and live in the locality.

The twin flagpoles will enable both the Union flag and that of Canada, Czechoslovakia, New Zealand, Norway, Poland or the United States to be flown on special occasions to honour the nationalities of those who served at North Weald.

The village emblem, which features an RAF Hurricane flying over the airfield, is incorporated, and fixings are provided on the Portland stone walls for hanging wreaths. The memorial can be floodlit at night.

Click here to find out about the Debt of Honour incorporated in the Memorial.

 

© The above photograph and text were provided by After the Battle

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